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DIY guideAttic and insulation

Look into the attic from the hatch

From a ladder at the hatch, look for frost, damp, daylight and nests, so a roof or vent problem is caught early. Never touch pebbly insulation.

  • 10 to 20 min
  • 8 steps
  • Every step animated
Look into the attic from the hatch: the animation’s first picture

8 steps

Tap a step to watch it again.

  1. Open a stepladder fully under the hatch, on a clear, level floor.

    Don't stand on the top step, and keep a hand on the ladder.
  2. Push the hatch up and slide it over.

    Wear a dust mask and goggles: dust and fibres can fall as it opens.
  3. Shine a light on the underside of the roof. Frost, dark stains or wet patches mean damp air or a leak.

  4. Switch your light off for a moment. Daylight anywhere but the vents at the edges means a gap.

  5. It should be even and dry. Flattened or wet patches, droppings or nests need a look.

  6. Loose grey-brown pebbles with shiny flecks: don't touch them or climb in.

    It may be vermiculite, which can hold asbestos.
  7. Look at the wall between you and next door. It should run solid up to the roof; gaps are a pro's to close.

  8. Close the hatch and take photos. Frost, stains or daylight: ask Handyman for a roofer. Droppings: a pest pro. Pebbly fill: a tester.

What you need

  • A stepladder
  • A bright flashlight
  • A dust mask and goggles
  • Your phone, for photos

Call a pro if

  • Frost, dark stains or wet patches on the roof boards
  • Daylight through the roof
  • Droppings, nests or chewed insulation
  • Loose, pebbly fill: don't touch it
  • Gaps in the wall to next door

Handyman says: Damp or daylight? I'll find a roofer.

Free for every home. Handyman asks a few questions, then books a pro it trusts.

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a pro do it?