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DIY guideWater quality

Identify what's on your water line

A filter, a UV lamp, a softener, an RO or an iron filter: what each looks like on the pipe, and what each needs.

  • 10 to 20 min
  • 7 steps
  • Every step animated
Identify what's on your water line: the animation’s first picture

7 steps

Tap a step to watch it again.

  1. Start at the main valve and follow the pipe. Anything on it before the water heater treats the whole house.

  2. A clear or blue canister hanging from the pipe: a sediment or carbon filter. Its cartridge gets changed.

  3. A long steel tube with a cord and a small light: a UV lamp. It kills germs, and the lamp is changed yearly.

  4. A tall tank beside a wider one full of salt: a softener. A tall tank on its own, no salt: often an iron filter.

  5. A small tank and a row of canisters under the kitchen sink, with its own little tap: RO, reverse osmosis.

  6. Photograph each one's label, so a pro knows the model.

  7. A UV lamp that's dark or beeping: drink bottled water. That, a leak, or water that smells or looks wrong: ask Handyman for a water treatment pro.

What you need

  • A flashlight
  • Your phone

Call a pro if

  • A UV lamp is dark or beeping
  • A leak at any of them
  • The water smells, stains or looks cloudy

Handyman says: Lamp out? Drink bottled. I'll find a pro.

Free for every home. Handyman asks a few questions, then books a pro it trusts.

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